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from article Deep inelastic collisions

Deep inelastic collision between an electron and a proton, where the nucleon is viewed either (a) as a blob that breaks up or (b) as composed of quarks, one of which is ejected by elastic scattering with the electron.

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from article Optical prism

Optical prism, consisting of a refracting medium bounded by two surfaces. Dispersion of light into its component colors is shown. (After W. J. Smith, Modern Optical Engineering, 3d ed., SPIE Press–McGraw-Hill, 2000)

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from article Optical prism

System of two Porro prisms, used to invert the image in traditional binoculars. (After R. E. Hopkins and R. Hanau, U.S. Military Handbook for Optical Design, republished by Sinclair Optics, 1987)

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from article Optical prism

Pentaprism, used in single lens reflex cameras. (a) Perspective view, showing how the prism deviates light through an angle of 90° without inverting or reverting the image. (b) Ray diagram. (After R. E. Hopkins and R. Hanau, U.S. Military Handbook…

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from article Optical prism

Set of two thin prisms, known as optical wedges, which can be used as an alignment device. (After P. R. Yoder, Jr., Non-image forming optical components, in Geometrical Optics, SPIE Proc., 531:206–220, 1985)

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from article Authigenic minerals

Calcite concretion formed in Paleocene marine siltstone, Moeraki beach, New Zealand. Uncemented siltstone has been eroded away by wave action. Concretion is about 2 m (7 ft) in diameter, which is unusually large.

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from article Authigenic minerals

Scanning electron micrograph of authigenic kaolinite. The clay mineral formed from dissolution of calcic feldspar in a Miocene sandstone, San Joaquin basin, California.

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from article Authigenic minerals

Scanning electron micrograph of clinoptilolite zeolite (white crystals) on smectite-coated (dark background) sand grains. Sample is from Paleocene volcanic sandstone, Baja California, Mexico.

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from article Sonobuoy

Launch of a sonobuoy from an antisubmarine warfare (ASW) aircraft. (a) In flight. (b) Buoy strikes the water in a nearly vertical attitude. (c) Antenna and hydrophone are positioned automatically.

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from article Hematologic disorders

Myelophthisic anemia results from a space-occupying lesion in the bone marrow, which hinders hematopoiesis (the process by which the cellular elements of the blood are formed). In this photomicrograph, the bone marrow space is expanded, and the…