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Zinc  SEE PERIODIC TABLE
see article  SEE FULL ARTICLE


Atomic Number30

Atomic SymbolZn

Atomic Weight65.39 amu

GroupTransition, 12

FormSolid

Density @ STP7.14 g/cm3

Melting Point419.53 °C (787.15 °F, 692.68 °K)

Boiling Point907 °C (1664.6 °F, 1180.2°K)

Heat of Fusion7.32 kJ/mol

Heat of Vaporization119 kJ/mol

First Ionization Potential9.39405 eV

Electronegativity (on Pauling scale)1.65

Specific Heat Capacity0.388 J/g K

Ground State Electron Configuration3d10 4s2

Oxidation States+2

Stable Isotopes and Natural Abundance on Earth64Zn, 48.6%; 66Zn, 27.9%; 67Zn, 4.1%; 68Zn, 18.4%; 70Zn, 0.6%

Selected Radioisotopes62Zn, 65Zn

Atomic Radius142 pm

Crystal StructureHexagonal

Discovered byMarggraf, 1500

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