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Tin
SEE PERIODIC TABLE
SEE FULL ARTICLE
Atomic Number
50
Atomic
Symbol
Sn
Atomic Weight
118.710 amu
Group
Other Metal, 14
Form
Solid
Density
@
STP
7.265 g/cm
3
Melting Point
231.93 °C (449.474 °F, 505.08 °K)
Boiling Point
2602 °C (4715.6 °F, 2875.15 °K)
Heat of Fusion
7.03 kJ/mol
Heat of Vaporization
290 kJ/mol
First
Ionization Potential
7.34381 eV
Electronegativity
(on
Pauling scale
1.96
Specific Heat
Capacity
0.228 J/g K
Ground State
Electron Configuration
5p
2
Oxidation State(s)
+2, +4
Stable Isotopes
and
Natural Abundance
on Earth
112
Sn, 0.97%;
114
Sn, 0.65%;
115
Sn, 0.34%;
116
Sn, 14.53%;
117
Sn, 7.68%;
118
Sn, 24.23%;
119
Sn, 8.59%;
120
Sn, 32.59%;
122
Sn, 4.63%;
124
Sn, 5.79%
Selected
Radioisotopes
113
Sn,
117
Sn
Atomic Radius
145 pm
Crystal Structure
Tetragonal
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