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Plutonium
SEE PERIODIC TABLE
SEE FULL ARTICLE
Atomic Number
94
Atomic
Symbol
Pu
Atomic Weight
[244 amu]
Group
Rare Earth (Actinide Series)
Form
Solid
Density
@
STP
19.7 g/cm
3
Melting Point
640 °C (1184 °F, 913.15 °K)
Boiling Point
3228 °C (5842.4 °F, 3501.15 °K)
Heat of Fusion
2.82 kJ/mol
Heat of Vaporization
325 kJ/mol
First
Ionization Potential
6.06 eV
Electronegativity
(on
Pauling scale
1.3
Ground State
Electron Configuration
5f
6
6s
2
6p
6
6f
2
Oxidation State(s)
+3, +4, +5, +6
Selected
Radioisotopes
238
Pu,
239
Pu,
241
Pu,
244
Pu
Crystal Structure
Monoclinic
Discovered by
Seaborg; McMillan; Kennedy; Wahl, 1940
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