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Oxygen  SEE PERIODIC TABLE
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Atomic Number8

Atomic SymbolO

Atomic Weight15.9994 amu

GroupNon-Metal, 16

FormGas

Density @ STP1.404 g/L

Melting Point-218.79 °C (-361.82 °F, 54.36 °K)

Boiling Point-182.95 °C (-297.31 °F, 90.2 °K)

Heat of Fusion0.44 kJ/mol

Heat of Vaporization6.82 kJ/mol

First Ionization Potential13.61806 eV

Electronegativity (on Pauling scale)3.44

Specific Heat Capacity0.918 J/g K

Ground State Electron Configuration2p4

Oxidation States-2

Stable Isotopes and Natural Abundance on Earth16O, 99.762%; 17O, 0.038%; 18O, 0.200%

Selected Radioisotopes15O

Atomic Radius48 pm

Crystal StructureMonoclinic

Discovered byPriestly, 1774

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