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Mercury
SEE PERIODIC TABLE
SEE FULL ARTICLE
Atomic Number
80
Atomic
Symbol
Hg
Atomic Weight
200.59 amu
Group
Transition, 13
Form
Liquid
Density
@
STP
13.5336 g/cm
3
Melting Point
-38.83 °C (-37.89 °F, 234.32 °K)
Boiling Point
356.73 °C (674.11 °F, 629.88 °K)
Heat of Fusion
2.29 kJ/mol
Heat of Vaporization
59.2 kJ/mol
First
Ionization Potential
10.43750 eV
Electronegativity
(on
Pauling scale
1.9
Specific Heat
Capacity
0.140 J/g K
Ground State
Electron Configuration
5d
10
6s
2
Oxidation State(s)
+1, +2
Stable Isotopes
and
Natural Abundance
on Earth
196
Hg, 0.15%;
198
Hg, 9.97%;
199
Hg, 16.87%;
200
Hg, 23.10%;
201
Hg, 13.18%;
202
Hg, 29.86%;
204
Hg, 6.87%
Selected
Radioisotopes
194
Hg,
197
Hg
Atomic Radius
171 pm
Crystal Structure
Rhombohedral
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