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Dysprosium  SEE PERIODIC TABLE
see article  SEE FULL ARTICLE


Atomic Number66

Atomic SymbolDy

Atomic Weight162.50 amu

GroupRare Earth (Lanthanide Series)

FormSolid

Density @ STP8.55 g/cm3

Melting Point1412 °C (2573.6 °F, 1685.15 °K)

Boiling Point2567 °C (4652.6 °F, 2840.15 °K)

Heat of Fusion11.06 kJ/mol

Heat of Vaporization280 kJ/mol

First Ionization Potential5.9389 eV

Electronegativity (on Pauling scale)1.22

Specific Heat Capacity0.170 J/g K

Ground State Electron Configuration4f10 5s2 5p6 6s2

Oxidation States+3

Stable Isotopes and Natural Abundance on Earth156Dy, 0.06%; 158Dy, 0.10%; 160Dy, 2.34%; 161Dy, 18.9%; 162Dy, 25.5%; 163Dy, 24.9%; 164Dy, 28.2%

Selected Radioisotopes165Dy, 166Dy

Atomic Radius228 pm

Crystal StructureHexagonal

Discovered byLecoq de Boisbaudran, 1886

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