< Back
|
| Atomic Number | 24 |
|
| Atomic Symbol | Cr |
|
| Atomic Weight | 51.9961 amu |
|
| Group | Transition, 6 |
|
| Form | Solid |
|
| Density @ STP | 7.15 g/cm3 |
|
| Melting Point | 1907 °C (3464.6 °F, 2180.2 °K) |
|
| Boiling Point | 2671 °C (4839.8 °F, 2944.2 °K) |
|
| Heat of Fusion | 21.0 kJ/mol |
|
| Heat of Vaporization | 339 kJ/mol |
|
| First Ionization Potential | 6.76664 eV |
|
| Electronegativity (on Pauling scale) | 1.66 |
|
| Specific Heat Capacity | 0.449 J/g K |
|
| Ground State Electron Configuration | 3d5 4s1 |
|
| Oxidation States | +2, +3, +6 |
|
| Stable Isotopes and Natural Abundance on Earth | 50Cr, 4.345%; 52Cr, 83.789%; 53Cr, 2.365%; 54Cr, 2.365% |
|
| Selected Radioisotopes | 51Cr |
|
| Atomic Radius | 166 pm |
|
| Crystal Structure | Cubic |
|
| Discovered by | Vauquelin, 1797 |
|
|
|