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Chlorine  SEE PERIODIC TABLE
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Atomic Number17

Atomic SymbolCl

Atomic Weight35.4527 amu

GroupHalogen, 17

FormGas

Density @ STP3.111 g/L

Melting Point-101.5 °C (-150.7 °F, 171.7 °K)

Boiling Point-34.04 °C (-29.27 °F, 239.11 °K)

Heat of Fusion6.40 kJ/mol

Heat of Vaporization20.41 kJ/mol

First Ionization Potential12.96764 eV

Electronegativity (on Pauling scale)3.16

Specific Heat Capacity0.479 J/g K

Ground State Electron Configuration3p5

Oxidation States+1, +5, +7, -1

Stable Isotopes and Natural Abundance on Earth35Cl, 75.77%; 37Cl, 24.23%

Atomic Radius79 pm

Crystal StructureOrthorhombic

Discovered byScheele, 1774

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