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Argon  SEE PERIODIC TABLE
see article  SEE FULL ARTICLE


Atomic Number18

Atomic SymbolAr

Atomic Weight39.948 amu

GroupNoble Gas, 18

FormGas

Density @ STP1.756 g/L

Melting Point-189.35 °C (-308.83 °F, 83.8 °K)

Boiling Point-185.85°C (-302.53 °F, 87.3 °K)

Heat of Fusion1.12 kJ/mol

Heat of Vaporization6.43 kJ/mol

First Ionization Potential15.75962 eV

Specific Heat Capacity0.520 J/g K

Ground State Electron Configuration3p6

Oxidation States0

Stable Isotopes and Natural Abundance on Earth36Ar, 0.337%; 38Ar, 0.063%; 40Ar, 99.600%

Atomic Radius71 pm

Crystal StructureCubic

Discovered byRamsay; Rayleigh, 1894

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