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Nobel Prize Winners

Physics  |  Chemistry  |  Physiology or Medicine  |  Economic Sciences  |  Literature  |  Peace


2012 Mo Yan - China

2011 Tomas Tranströmer - Sweden

2010 Mario Vargas Llosa - Peru

2009 Herta Müller - Germany (born Nitzkydorf, Banat, Romania)

2008 Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio - France

2007 Doris Lessing - United Kingdom

2006 Orhan Pamuk - Turkey

2005 Harold Pinter - United Kingdom

2004 Elfriede Jelinek - Austria

2003 John Maxwell Coetzee - South Africa

2002 Imre Kertész - Hungary

2001 V. S. Naipaul - Great Britain

2000 Gao Xingjian - China

1999 Günter Grass - Germany

1998 Jose Saramago - Portugal

1997 Dario Fo - Italy

1996 Wislawa Szymborska - Poland

1995 Seamus Heaney - Ireland

1994 Kenzaburo Oe - Japan

1993 Toni Morrison - U.S.A.

1992 Derek Walcott - Saint Lucia

1991 Nadine Gordimer - South Africa

1990 Octavio Paz - Mexico

1989 Camilo José Cela - Spain

1988 Naguib Mahfouz - Egypt

1987 Joseph Brodsky - U.S.A. (born in Leningrad, USSR)

1986 Wole Soyinka - Nigeria

1985 Claude Simon - France

1984 Jaroslav Seifert - Czechoslovakia

1983 Sir William Golding - Great Britain

1982 Gabriel García Márquez - Colombia

1981 Elias Canetti - Great Britain (born in Rustschuk, Bulgaria)

1980 Czeslaw Milosz - U.S.A. and Poland

1979 Elytis Odysseus (pen name of Odysseus Alepoudhelis) - Greece

1978 Isaac Bashevis Singer - U.S.A. (born in Radzymin, Poland)

1977 Vicente Aleixandre - Spain

1976 Saul Bellow - U.S.A.

1975 Eugenio Montale - Italy

1974 The prize was divided equally between:
Eyvind Johnson - Sweden
and
Harry Martinson - Sweden
1973 Patrick White - Australia (born Great Britain)

1972 Heinrich Böll - Federal Republic of Germany

1971 Pablo Neruda (pen name of Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto) - Chile

1970 Aleksandr Isaevich Solzhenitsyn - USSR

1969 Samuel Beckett - Ireland

1968 Yasunari Kawabata - Japan

1967 Miguel Angel Asturias - Guatemala

1966 The prize was divided equally between:
Shmuel Yosef Agnon - Israel
and
Nelly Sachs - Sweden (born in Germany)
1965 Michail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov - USSR

1964 Jean-Paul Sartre - France (declined the prize)

1963 Giorgos Seferis (pen name of Giorgos Seferiadis) - Greece (born in Smyrna, Turkey)

1962 John Steinbeck - U.S.A.

1961 Ivo Andric - Yugoslavia (born in Dolac, Bosnia)

1960 Saint-John Perse (pen name of Alexis Léger) - France (born in French Antilles)

1959 Salvatore Quasimodo - Italy

1958 Boris Leonidovich Pasternak - USSR (accepted first, later caused by the authorities of his country to decline the prize)

1957 Albert Camus - France (born in Mondovi, Algeria)

1956 Juan Ramón Jiménez - Spain (domicile in Puerto Rico, U.S.A.)

1955 Halldór Kiljan Laxness

1954 Ernest Miller Hemingway - U.S.A.

1953 Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill - Great Britain

1952 Françla;ois Mauriac - France

1951 Pär Fabian Lagerkvist - Sweden

1950 Earl Bertrand Arthur William Russell - Great Britain

1949 William Faulkner - U.S.A.

1948 Thomas Stearns Eliot - Great Britain (born in St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.)

1947 André Paul Guillaume Gide - France

1946 Hermann Hesse - Switzerland (born in Germany)

1945 Gabriela Mistral (pen name of Lucila Godoy y Alcayaga) - Chile

1944 Johannes Vilhelm Jensen - Denmark

1943 The prize money was allocated to the Main Fund (1/3) and to the Special Fund (2/3) of this prize section.

1939 Frans Eemil Sillanpää - Finland

1938 Pearl Buck (pen name of Pearl Walsh née Sydenstricker) - U.S.A.

1937 Roger Martin Du Gard - France

1936 Eugene Gladstone O'Neill - U.S.A.

1935 The prize money was allocated to the Main Fund (1/3) and to the Special Fund (2/3) of this prize section.

1934 Luigi Pirandello - Italy

1933 Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin - stateless, domicile in France (born in Voronezh, Russia)

1932 John Galsworthy - Great Britain

1931 Erik Axel Karlfeldt - Sweden

1930 Sinclair Lewis - U.S.A.

1929 Thomas Mann - Germany

1928 Sigrid Undset - Norway (born in Denmark)

1927 Henri Bergson - France

1926 Grazia Deledda (pen name of Grazia Madesani née Deledda) - Italy

1925 George Bernard Shaw - Great Britain (born in Dublin, Ireland)

1924 Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont (pen name of Reyment) - Poland

1923 William Butler Yeats - Ireland

1922 Jacinto Benavente - Spain

1921 Anatole France (pen name of Jacques Anatole Thibault) - France

1920 Knut Pedersen Hamsun - Norway

1919 Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler - Switzerland

1918 The prize money for 1918 was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1917 Divided equally between:
Karl Adolph Gjellerup - Denmark
and
Henrik Pontoppidan - Denmark
1916 Carl Gustaf Verner Von Heidenstam - Sweden

1915 Romain Rolland - France

1914 The prize money for 1914 was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1913 Rabindranath Tagore - India

1912 Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann - Germany

1911 Count Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck - Belgium

1910 Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse - Germany

1909 Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf - Sweden

1908 Rudolf Christoph Eucken - Germany

1907 Rudyard Kipling - Great Britain (born in Bombay, British India)

1906 Giosuè Carducci - Italy

1905 Henryk Sienkiewicz - Poland

1904 Divided equally between:
Frédéric Mistral - France
and
José Echegaray y Eizaguirre - Spain
1903 Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson - Norway

1902 Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen - Germany

1901 Sully Prudhomme (pen name of René Françla;ois Armand Prudhomme ) - France